Stanley Elton Hollis

Rank: Warrant Officer Class II (Company Sergeant Major)
Unit: 6th Battalion, The Green Howards (Alexandra, Princess of Wales's Own Yorkshire Regiment) (Middlesbrough), British Army
Awarded: 10th October 1944
Nationality: British

The citation in the London Gazette of 15th August 1944 gives the following details:

In Normandy on 6th June, 1944, during the assault on the beaches and the Mont Fleury Battery, C.S.M. Hollis's Company Commander noticed that two of the pillboxes had been by-passed, and went with C.S.M. Hollis to see that they were clear. When they were 20 yards from the pillbox, a machine-gun opened fire from the slit and C.S.M. Hollis instantly rushed straight at the pillbox, firing his Sten gun. He jumped on top of the pillbox, re-charged his magazine, threw a grenade in through the door and fired his Sten gun into it, killing two Germans and making the remainder prisoner. He then cleared several Germans from a neighbouring trench. By his action, he undoubtedly saved his Company from being fired on heavily from the rear and enabled them to open the main beach exit. Later the same day, in the village of Crepon, the Company encountered a field gun and crew armed with Spandaus at 100 yards range. C.S.M. Hollis was put in command of a party to cover an attack on the gun, but the movement was held up. Seeing this, C.S.M. Hollis pushed right forward to engage the gun with a P.I.A.T. from a house at 50 yards range. He was observed by a sniper who fired and grazed his right cheek, and at the same moment the gun swung round and fired at point-blank range into the house. To avoid the fallen masonry C.S.M. Hollis moved his party to an alternative position. Two of the enemy gun crew had by this time been killed, and the gun was destroyed shortly afterwards. He later found that two of his men had stayed behind in the house and immediately volunteered to get them out. In full view of the enemy who were continually firing at him, he went forward alone using a Bren gun to distract their attention from the other men. Under cover of his diversion, the two men were able to get back. Wherever fighting was heaviest, C.S.M. Hollis appeared and in the course of a magnificent day's work, he displayed the utmost gallantry and on two separate occasions his courage and initiative prevented the enemy from holding up 'the advance at critical stages. It was largely through his heroism and resource that the. Company's objectives were gained and casualties were not heavier, and by his own bravery he saved the lives of many of his men.

Additional Information

Hollis worked in his fathers Fish and Chip shop after leaving school.
He learned to be a Navigation Officer with a Whitby Shipping Company.
He fell ill in 1930 with blackwater fever which ended his merchant navy career.
Turning his hand to lorry driving and in 1939 he enlisted as a territorial in 4th Battalion, Green Howards
At the outbreak of WW2 he was mobilised into the 6th Battalion and went to France.
At Dunkirk he was promoted to Sergeant from Lance Corporal.
Hollis went on to serve in North Africa and Italy where he was promoted again to CSM before D-Day.
Hollis was awarded the only Victoria Cross during the Normandy landings.
After the war, he spent several years as a sandblaster in a local steelworks.
Later in life Hollis went into the bar trade and one of the pubs was renamed The Green Howard.

Credit to ww2talk.com forum